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T O P I C     R E V I E W
Trainsandmore
Member # 896
 - posted
Guys the trainsmag.com just reported that with Amtrak circling the drain, now is is the time for rail advocates to swing aboard the passenger rail bandwagon and let elected officials know that the United States needs a passenger system that's truly national, fast, and well-funded.


In other words, everything that Amtrak isn't. Outside the Northeast Corridor and perhaps California, Amtrak's system is now skeletal, relatively slow, and many cities offers only a single departure per day. And it's anything but well-funded.


You guys need to Contact your representative and senators. Since states may play a larger role in preserving and expanding passenger service, don't forget your state lawmakers and governor. E-mail them. snail mail them. Just contact them.

They will even make it easy. To contact your Senators,go to the internet connection and type http://www.senate.gove/contacting/index.cfm. For representaves in the House, type http://www.house.gov/house/MemberWWW.html.

Now that the Amtrak Reform Council has did pulled the sunset trigger and did concluded thatAmtrak won't and will not meet the December 2002 deadlinefor reaching operational self-sufficiency, the fate of the entire intercity passenger system is now on the line.


By mid-January, Congress will receive the Reform Council's plans for restructuring passenger rail, and Amtrak's own liqidation proposal.


That Congress will be at the throttle isn't exactly reassuring. It was Congress, after all, that did adopted the shortsighted self-sufficiency deadline as part of the 1997 Amtrak Reform and Accountability Act.


But since Ccongress now bears responsibility for creating the mess, it's Congress that should clean it up. It's long past time to correct the mistakes of the 1997 reform act and the original 1970 law that created an Amtrak that could barely survive, not thrive. The self-sufficiency deadline was as irresponsible as it was ill-advised, serving only to make a bad situation worse.


In its unwavering determination to starve Amtrak of operating support, Congress did ignored the lessons of history.


Every railroad deprived of cash and faced with rising costs has done exactly what Amtrak is doing now: Making decisions that make sense in the short term but not in the long term. Deferring maintenance. Idling equipment in need of overhauls or that was damaged in wrecks. Selling everything it can, and mortgaging what it can't We've seen this before with the Southern Pacific, Penn Central, and countless other down-on-their-luck railroads.

What we're left with now is an Amtrak in worse shape than it was in 1997-finacially, operationally, and in terms of its rolling stock. Even the sleek, new 150-mph Acela Express trains are held to a trot by the Northeast Corridor's aging, outdated, and increasingly unreliable infrastructure.

Congress isn't the only institution to blame, however. There's plenty to go around, and much of it points to Amtrak itself.

The Amtrak Reform Council did conluded that Amtrak's management didn't move aggressively to cut costs, raise revenue, or become more efficient. If you boil down the Reform Council's conclusions, the panel basically says Amtrak management did nothing but twiddle its thumbs while the deadline clock ticked its way toward midnight.

The head of the United Transportation Union says thatAmtrak's management lacks the vision nd marketing savy necessary to advance passenger rail in a transportation marketplace that's *** -eat-*** competitive.


Other Amtrak critics point that states-not Amtrak-have been driving route expansioins, such as what California has undertaken. Where's the leadership, they ask.


Finally, Amtrak has done little to improve its relationship with freight railroads, who often delay passenger trains unacceptably, thereby contributing to a poor on-time performance that robs Amtrak of what ridership potential it could wring out of its existing network.

When Amtrak publicly took Conrail to task for delaying its trains-and threatened to sue- The lake Shore Limited suddenly began running on time. Certainly Amtrak has operational problems of its own that contribute to tardy trains. But it has a statutory club that it has chosen not to wield against the freight railroads.

One key decision facing Congress is whether to merely reform Amtrak or to throw it out. Some legislators are likely to favor getting rid of Amtrak and starting over from scratch.
The high-speed bill offered by Rep Don Young, R-Alaska, for example, would bar Amtrak from touching any capital funding because Amtrak's history of turning capital dollars into operating funds. Others are likely to vote in favor of keeping a restructured Amtrak, perhaps one separated into different operating and infrastructure companies.

It should be an interesting battle. Of more importance,however, is how Congress and the White House answer the essential questions: What role should passenger rail play, how extensive should its route map be, and how willit be funded?

It's indisputable that passenger rail has a critical role to play in short-haul corridors where it is competive with airlines and highways. For evidence, look at the phenomenal ridership in gains in California, propelled by frequent departures and new equipment. Or the Northeast Corridor, which carries the lion's share of people moving between New York and Washington.


For all their charm and appeal, it's less clear what role long-distance trains have, unfortunately. Rail advocates will have a harder time winning the argument that the cruise-type trains Amtrka currently operates make finacial sense-assuming Amtrak loses as much money on them as it claims.


Hgher and high-speed rail is the way to go, and ultimately high-speed systems must be built. But you've got to walk before you run. So an incremental approach is necessary, where speed are raised to 90 mph, 110 mph, and eventually 125 and beyond. That's why high-speed rail provisions that are unfriendly to incrementalism should be shown the door. The Interstate highway system wasn't built in a day, after all.


guys Please Let your elected officials know yours. When you all do, be sure to try to shatter the myth that rail is the only subsidized mode of transportation.


I want you all to Remind them that the government spends on more on highways andaviation in a week than it does on rail in an entire year.


Maybe this time around, Congress can get rail right.

Well guys what are your thoughts and what are you going to do?



 

Eric
Member # 674
 - posted
There is an online poll at Senator Joseph Biden's website. Biden is a major Amtrak and passenger rail supporter. Scroll down to "Web Poll" and vote "YES".

Here is the site: http://biden.senate.gov/
 

Konstantin
Member # 18
 - posted
Eric, thank you for the information about the poll. I voted "Yes". I hope more of you do, it's quick and easy.

------------------
Elias Valley Railroad (N-scale)
www.geocities.com/evrr

 

mrlithian
Member # 1129
 - posted
VERY simple and easy to cast your vote. I just did, and I see that 467 people have cast their vote so far, with over 98% voting "Yes" for a national rail system.

Don't wait -- vote now!

And please -- don't forget to contact the senators and reps from your own state.
 

mrlithian
Member # 1129
 - posted
By the way, to avoid the dreaded 404, change the Senate URL included in Trainsandmore's post to eliminate the "e" after "gov"


 

thedaytheystoppedthetrain
Member # 1115
 - posted
Thanks for the link. I'll be passing it along to others.
.
.
.
.
.
Oh, and of course...I voted "Yes"!
 
Mr. Toy
Member # 311
 - posted
Trainsandmore made a lot of great points. My preference is to restructure Amtrak. I may be in the minority here, but I think the ARC's proposal to isolate the NEC infrastructure from the operation of long distance trains is a good idea.

I don't think starting from scratch is the best idea. Whatever takes the place of Amtrak will still have many of the same root problems to deal with. Let's deal with the root problems directly.

One thought has struck me in recent days. Unlike the passenger trains of the 1960s, Amtrak isn't really hurting for passengers. Amtrak's trains are usually pretty full. Its not like 1967 when coaches only had a handful of people in them. People do ride trains when they are available.

The overhead for trains is much less than for other forms of transportation. It costs about one fifth as much to build a single track as it takes to build just one lane of a freeway. Fuel costs per passenger mile are much lower than for other modes, except bus. It seems to me that the long distance trains should be able to meet their costs and maybe make a profit if the institutions are set up properly and fairly.

------------------
Trust God, love your neighbor, and never mistake opinion for truth.
-Mr. Toy

The Del Monte Club Car

[This message has been edited by Mr. Toy (edited 11-24-2001).]
 

Konstantin
Member # 18
 - posted
Mr. Toy - I am usually in the minority. Maybe both you and I are in the minority this time because I agree with you. You have some very valid points, especially the idea that today's Amtrak is very different than the Amtrak in 1971 which was hurting for passengers.

------------------
Elias Valley Railroad (N-scale)
www.geocities.com/evrr

 

Mr. Toy
Member # 311
 - posted
quote:
Originally posted by Konstantin:
You have some very valid points, especially the idea that today's Amtrak is very different than the Amtrak in 1971 which was hurting for passengers.

Not all of Amtrak's trains in the early '70s were hurting. I just started reading Twilight of the Great Trains by Fred Frailey. I was particularly struck by the chapter on Southern Pacific. SP downgraded the quality of service to chase customers away. When Amtrak took over the customers came back! As a result the Coast Starlight was Amtrak's busiest long distance train in the '70s. Depending on the season, the trains had 4-6 coaches and they were usually pretty full.

I rode the Starlight extensively between 1974 and 1978. On-board service quality was very uneven. There were some good employees and others who were horrible. Most were indifferent. Yet even with relatively poor service, it still attracted a lot of passengers. The smoke-filled lounge car was often bustling with activity from morning until late into the night. Those were fun times.

In Contrast, Santa Fe did its darndest to keep the customers happy and the trains running. Amtrak suffered by comparison and ridership declined.

But looking forward, I don't really care who is providing the service, as long as it is there. That's really the key to making it work, friendly and efficient SERVICE! However, as I explained above, I think it would be silly to throw out the good parts of Amtrak along with the bad.

------------------
Trust God, love your neighbor, and never mistake opinion for truth.
-Mr. Toy

The Del Monte Club Car

[This message has been edited by Mr. Toy (edited 11-24-2001).]
 




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